Vocabulary List
Level: STANAG SLP 3
Minority Issues
Minority (menšina) – A smaller subgroup within a population.
Majority (většina) – The larger part of a population.
Discrimination (diskriminace) – Unfair treatment based on group membership.
Equality (rovnost) – State of being treated the same.
Assimilation (asimilace) – Pressure to give up one’s culture.
Integration (integrace) – Becoming part of a broader society.
Marginalization (marginalizace) – Under‑representation or exclusion.
Representation (reprezentace) – Number or share of a group.
Segregation (segregace) – Social division by group.
Ethnicity (etnicita) – Shared cultural background.
Migration
Migration (migrace) – Movement from one country to another.
Refugee (uprchlík) – A person forced to flee home.
Immigrant (přistěhovalec) – A person moving to live in another country.
Asylum seeker (žadatel o azyl) – Someone who seeks asylum.
Residence permit (povolení k pobytu) – Legal permission to live in a country.
Visa (vízum) – Official document to travel.
Remittance (remitence) – Payment sent home by migrants.
Diaspora (diaspora) – Community living abroad.
Border control (hraniční kontrola) – Control at country borders.
Deportation (vyhoštění) – Forced return to country of origin.
Human Rights
Human rights (lidská práva) – Basic rights inherent to all humans.
Freedom of expression (svoboda projevu) – Freedom to speak one’s mind.
Right to education (právo na vzdělání) – Right to education.
Prohibition of torture (zákaz mučení) – Protection against torture.
Universal Declaration (Všeobecná deklarace) – UN’s declaration on rights.
Civil liberties (občanské svobody) – Rights guaranteeing free civic life.
Rights violation (porušení práv) – Violation of fundamental rights.
Enforcement (prosazování práv) – Ensuring compliance with rights.
Convention (úmluva) – International agreement on rights.
Breach (porušení úmluvy) – Breach of an international treaty.
Multiculturalism
Multiculturalism (multikulturalismus) – Coexistence of diverse cultures.
Diversity (rozmanitost) – Variety of cultural backgrounds.
Intercultural dialogue (mezikulturní dialog) – Respectful exchange between cultures.
Tolerance (tolerance) – Respect for different practices.
Cultural exchange (kulturní výměna) – Exchange of traditions and ideas.
Cultural identity (kulturní identita) – Maintaining one’s cultural identity.
Coexistence (soužití) – Living peacefully together.
Heritage (dědictví) – Heritage passed through generations.
Interculturalism (interkulturalita) – Understanding across cultures.
Pluralism (pluralismus) – Respect for different ways of life.
Anti‑Discrimination & Inclusion
Discrimination (diskriminace) – Unfair bias against someone.
Racism (rasismus) – Prejudice based on ethnicity.
Xenophobia (xenofobie) – Fear or hatred of foreigners.
Prejudice (předpojatost) – Preconceived opinion.
Inclusion (inkluse) – Fair treatment for all.
Equity (spravedlnost) – Fairness in access and opportunity.
Affirmative action (afirmativní akce) – Policy favoring under‑represented groups.
Hate crime (zločin z nenávisti) – Crime motivated by prejudice.
Advocacy (obhajoba) – Speaking up for marginalized groups.
Social justice (sociální spravedlnost) – Fair treatment under the law.
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: A smaller subgroup within a population. (menšina)
Explanation: The larger part of a population. (většina)
Explanation: Unfair treatment based on group membership. (diskriminace)
Explanation: State of being treated the same. (rovnost)
Explanation: Pressure to give up one’s culture. (asimilace)
Explanation: Becoming part of a broader society. (integrace)
Explanation: Under‑representation or exclusion. (marginalizace)
Explanation: Number or share of a group. (reprezentace)
Explanation: Social division by group. (segregace)
Explanation: Shared cultural background. (etnicita)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: Movement from one country to another. (migrace)
Explanation: A person forced to flee home. (uprchlík)
Explanation: A person moving to live in another country. (přistěhovalec)
Explanation: Someone who seeks asylum. (žadatel o azyl)
Explanation: Legal permission to live in a country. (povolení k pobytu)
Explanation: Official document to travel. (vízum)
Explanation: Payment sent home by migrants. (remitence)
Explanation: Community living abroad. (diaspora)
Explanation: Control at country borders. (hraniční kontrola)
Explanation: Forced return to country of origin. (vyhoštění)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: Basic rights inherent to all humans. (lidská práva)
Explanation: Freedom to speak one’s mind. (svoboda projevu)
Explanation: Right to education. (právo na vzdělání)
Explanation: Protection against torture. (zákaz mučení)
Explanation: UN’s declaration on rights. (Všeobecná deklarace)
Explanation: Rights guaranteeing free civic life. (občanské svobody)
Explanation: Violation of fundamental rights. (porušení práv)
Explanation: Ensuring compliance with rights. (prosazování práv)
Explanation: International agreement on rights. (úmluva)
Explanation: Breach of an international treaty. (porušení úmluvy)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: Coexistence of diverse cultures. (multikulturalismus)
Explanation: Variety of cultural backgrounds. (rozmanitost)
Explanation: Respectful exchange between cultures. (mezikulturní dialog)
Explanation: Respect for different practices. (tolerance)
Explanation: Exchange of traditions and ideas. (kulturní výměna)
Explanation: Maintaining one’s cultural identity. (kulturní identita)
Explanation: Living peacefully together. (soužití)
Explanation: Heritage passed through generations. (dědictví)
Explanation: Understanding across cultures. (interkulturalita)
Explanation: Respect for different ways of life. (pluralismus)
Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:
Explanation: Unfair bias against someone. (diskriminace)
Explanation: Prejudice based on ethnicity. (rasismus)
Explanation: Fear or hatred of foreigners. (xenofobie)
Explanation: Preconceived opinion. (předpojatost)
Explanation: Fair treatment for all. (inkluse)
Explanation: Fairness in access and opportunity. (spravedlnost)
Explanation: Policy favoring under‑represented groups. (afirmativní akce)
Explanation: Crime motivated by prejudice. (zločin z nenávisti)
Explanation: Speaking up for marginalized groups. (obhajoba)
Explanation: Fair treatment under the law. (sociální spravedlnost)