Vocabulary List

Level: STANAG SLP 3

Minority Issues

Minority (menšina) – A smaller subgroup within a population.

Majority (většina) – The larger part of a population.

Discrimination (diskriminace) – Unfair treatment based on group membership.

Equality (rovnost) – State of being treated the same.

Assimilation (asimilace) – Pressure to give up one’s culture.

Integration (integrace) – Becoming part of a broader society.

Marginalization (marginalizace) – Under‑representation or exclusion.

Representation (reprezentace) – Number or share of a group.

Segregation (segregace) – Social division by group.

Ethnicity (etnicita) – Shared cultural background.

Migration

Migration (migrace) – Movement from one country to another.

Refugee (uprchlík) – A person forced to flee home.

Immigrant (přistěhovalec) – A person moving to live in another country.

Asylum seeker (žadatel o azyl) – Someone who seeks asylum.

Residence permit (povolení k pobytu) – Legal permission to live in a country.

Visa (vízum) – Official document to travel.

Remittance (remitence) – Payment sent home by migrants.

Diaspora (diaspora) – Community living abroad.

Border control (hraniční kontrola) – Control at country borders.

Deportation (vyhoštění) – Forced return to country of origin.

Human Rights

Human rights (lidská práva) – Basic rights inherent to all humans.

Freedom of expression (svoboda projevu) – Freedom to speak one’s mind.

Right to education (právo na vzdělání) – Right to education.

Prohibition of torture (zákaz mučení) – Protection against torture.

Universal Declaration (Všeobecná deklarace) – UN’s declaration on rights.

Civil liberties (občanské svobody) – Rights guaranteeing free civic life.

Rights violation (porušení práv) – Violation of fundamental rights.

Enforcement (prosazování práv) – Ensuring compliance with rights.

Convention (úmluva) – International agreement on rights.

Breach (porušení úmluvy) – Breach of an international treaty.

Multiculturalism

Multiculturalism (multikulturalismus) – Coexistence of diverse cultures.

Diversity (rozmanitost) – Variety of cultural backgrounds.

Intercultural dialogue (mezikulturní dialog) – Respectful exchange between cultures.

Tolerance (tolerance) – Respect for different practices.

Cultural exchange (kulturní výměna) – Exchange of traditions and ideas.

Cultural identity (kulturní identita) – Maintaining one’s cultural identity.

Coexistence (soužití) – Living peacefully together.

Heritage (dědictví) – Heritage passed through generations.

Interculturalism (interkulturalita) – Understanding across cultures.

Pluralism (pluralismus) – Respect for different ways of life.

Anti‑Discrimination & Inclusion

Discrimination (diskriminace) – Unfair bias against someone.

Racism (rasismus) – Prejudice based on ethnicity.

Xenophobia (xenofobie) – Fear or hatred of foreigners.

Prejudice (předpojatost) – Preconceived opinion.

Inclusion (inkluse) – Fair treatment for all.

Equity (spravedlnost) – Fairness in access and opportunity.

Affirmative action (afirmativní akce) – Policy favoring under‑represented groups.

Hate crime (zločin z nenávisti) – Crime motivated by prejudice.

Advocacy (obhajoba) – Speaking up for marginalized groups.

Social justice (sociální spravedlnost) – Fair treatment under the law.

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: A smaller subgroup within a population. (menšina)

Explanation: The larger part of a population. (většina)

Explanation: Unfair treatment based on group membership. (diskriminace)

Explanation: State of being treated the same. (rovnost)

Explanation: Pressure to give up one’s culture. (asimilace)

Explanation: Becoming part of a broader society. (integrace)

Explanation: Under‑representation or exclusion. (marginalizace)

Explanation: Number or share of a group. (reprezentace)

Explanation: Social division by group. (segregace)

Explanation: Shared cultural background. (etnicita)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: Movement from one country to another. (migrace)

Explanation: A person forced to flee home. (uprchlík)

Explanation: A person moving to live in another country. (přistěhovalec)

Explanation: Someone who seeks asylum. (žadatel o azyl)

Explanation: Legal permission to live in a country. (povolení k pobytu)

Explanation: Official document to travel. (vízum)

Explanation: Payment sent home by migrants. (remitence)

Explanation: Community living abroad. (diaspora)

Explanation: Control at country borders. (hraniční kontrola)

Explanation: Forced return to country of origin. (vyhoštění)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: Basic rights inherent to all humans. (lidská práva)

Explanation: Freedom to speak one’s mind. (svoboda projevu)

Explanation: Right to education. (právo na vzdělání)

Explanation: Protection against torture. (zákaz mučení)

Explanation: UN’s declaration on rights. (Všeobecná deklarace)

Explanation: Rights guaranteeing free civic life. (občanské svobody)

Explanation: Violation of fundamental rights. (porušení práv)

Explanation: Ensuring compliance with rights. (prosazování práv)

Explanation: International agreement on rights. (úmluva)

Explanation: Breach of an international treaty. (porušení úmluvy)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: Coexistence of diverse cultures. (multikulturalismus)

Explanation: Variety of cultural backgrounds. (rozmanitost)

Explanation: Respectful exchange between cultures. (mezikulturní dialog)

Explanation: Respect for different practices. (tolerance)

Explanation: Exchange of traditions and ideas. (kulturní výměna)

Explanation: Maintaining one’s cultural identity. (kulturní identita)

Explanation: Living peacefully together. (soužití)

Explanation: Heritage passed through generations. (dědictví)

Explanation: Understanding across cultures. (interkulturalita)

Explanation: Respect for different ways of life. (pluralismus)

Choose the correct word based on the explanation and translation:

Explanation: Unfair bias against someone. (diskriminace)

Explanation: Prejudice based on ethnicity. (rasismus)

Explanation: Fear or hatred of foreigners. (xenofobie)

Explanation: Preconceived opinion. (předpojatost)

Explanation: Fair treatment for all. (inkluse)

Explanation: Fairness in access and opportunity. (spravedlnost)

Explanation: Policy favoring under‑represented groups. (afirmativní akce)

Explanation: Crime motivated by prejudice. (zločin z nenávisti)

Explanation: Speaking up for marginalized groups. (obhajoba)

Explanation: Fair treatment under the law. (sociální spravedlnost)